MSO11987 - Post-medieval water meadow northeast of Oare House (Monument)

Summary

A catchwater meadow is visible as an earthwork on aerial photographs. It appears to have been connected to the farmyard at Oare House, suggesting that this was an integrated system.

Please read the Exmoor National Park Historic Environment Record .

Type and Period (1)

Protected Status

  • None recorded

Full Description

Earthwork remains of a water meadow system can be seen on the sides of Deddy Combe to the north and east of Oare House. [1] A post-medieval water meadow system, known locally as a catchwater meadow, is visible as an earthwork on aerial photographs to the south east of Oare House. Six gutters are visible, centred at SS 8033 4752, on a steep southwest facing slope covering an area measuring approximately 1.4 hectares. The gutters vary in length from between 60 to 75 metres, and were probably fed from Deddy Combe to the west. These parallel gutters were used to distribute flowing water evenly over the surface of the meadow, encouraging early growth in spring and preventing freezing in winter. The system appears to have been connected to the farmyard at Oare House, suggesting that this was an integrated system, which also distributed liquid manure as fertiliser over the fields. [2-4] This record was enhanced as part of the National Record of the Historic Environment to Exmoor National Park Historic Environment Record data transfer project. [5]

Sources/Archives (5)

  • <1> Verbal communication: Various. 1900-. Somerset County Council / South West Heritage Trust staff comments. E Dennison, 16 April 1986.
  • <2> Aerial photograph: Various. Various. Vertical Aerial Photograph. RAF 540/910 3109 (17 October 1952).
  • <3> Monograph: Cook, H. + Williamson, T.. 2007. Water Meadows: History, Ecology and Conservation. Windgather Press. 1st Edition. 1-7, 28-9.
  • <4>XY Archive: 2007-2009. Exmoor National Park NMP: SS 84 NW. MD002166. [Mapped feature: #38032 ]
  • <5> Digital archive: Historic England. Various. National Record of the Historic Environment (NRHE) entry. 1460602, Extant 23 February 2022.

External Links (1)

Other Statuses/References

  • Exmoor National Park HER Number (now deleted): MMO1650
  • Local List Status (Unassessed)
  • National Monuments Record reference: SS 84 NW88
  • National Park: Exmoor National Park
  • NRHE HOB UID (Pastscape): 1460602
  • Somerset SMR PRN: 34454
  • Somerset SMR PRN: 34614

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred SS 8047 4762 (484m by 304m) Estimated from sources
Map sheet SS84NW
Civil Parish OARE, WEST SOMERSET, SOMERSET

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (2)

Related Events/Activities (1)

Record last edited

Feb 23 2022 5:01PM

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