MMO3804 - Possible post-medieval water meadow west of The Old Rectory (Monument)

Summary

Ditches seen as earthworks on aerial photographs might be field drains or the remains of a post-medieval water meadow.

Please read the Exmoor National Park Historic Environment Record .

Type and Period (2)

Protected Status

  • None recorded

Full Description

Ditches seen as earthworks on aerial photographs, between the River Bray and the Old Rectory, near Rooksfoot Bridge, may simply be field drains or could be the remains of a post-medieval water meadow, know locally as a catch meadow. In this system of land improvement, approximately parallel gutters were used to distribute flowing water evenly over the surface of the meadow in order to prevent freezing in winter and encourage early growth in spring, thereby providing extra feed for livestock. The system is visible over an area measuring 190 metres by 55 metres and is centred at SS 6871 4041. [1-3] This record was enhanced as part of the National Record of the Historic Environment to Exmoor National Park Historic Environment Record data transfer project. [4]

Sources/Archives (4)

  • <1> Unpublished document: Winton, H.. 1999. RCHME/EH Aerial Photographers Comment. RCHME: Challacombe, West Devon, 20 December 1999.
  • <2> Monograph: Cook, H. + Williamson, T.. 2007. Water Meadows: History, Ecology and Conservation. Windgather Press. 1st Edition. 1-7, 28-9.
  • <3>XY Archive: Winton, H.. 1999. RCHME: Challacombe Project, Devon. AF1301145. [Mapped feature: #34720 ]
  • <4> Digital archive: Historic England. Various. National Record of the Historic Environment (NRHE) entry. 1505849, Extant 15 November 2021.

External Links (1)

Other Statuses/References

  • Local List Status (Unassessed)
  • National Monuments Record reference: SS 64 SE166
  • NRHE HOB UID (Pastscape): 1505849

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred SS 6870 4040 (148m by 165m) Aerial Survey
Map sheet SS64SE
Civil Parish CHALLACOMBE, NORTH DEVON, DEVON

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (2)

Record last edited

Nov 15 2021 4:38PM

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