MMO3681 - Possible Iron Age enclosure west of Croydon Hall (Monument)

Summary

A double ditched rectangular enclosure of possible Iron Age date is visible on aerial photographs as a cropmark. Its location and form suggest it may represent the remains of an enclosed settlement or hillslope enclosure.

Please read the Exmoor National Park Historic Environment Record .

Type and Period (2)

Protected Status

  • None recorded

Full Description

A double ditched rectangular enclosure of possible Iron Age date is visible on aerial photographs as a cropmark in fields west of Croydon Hall, Withycombe. Centred at approximately ST 0103 3886 on a hillside, the enclosure is defined by an area of darker crop growth, indicating the presence of a ditch and measuring between 2.5 metres and 3 metres wide. The outer enclosure, visible on all four sides, although fragmented, measures 65 metres long and 60 metres wide. The inner enclosure is only visible as a parallel ditch on the northwestern side; it measures some 44 metres long. There is no trace of an entranceway, but there are numerous breaks in the cropmark on all sides. The rounded corners of the outer enclosure are typical of Iron Age enclosures in this area, and the location and form suggest it may represent the remains of an enclosed settlement or hillslope enclosure. [1,2] This record was enhanced as part of the National Record of the Historic Environment to Exmoor National Park Historic Environment Record data transfer project. [3]

Sources/Archives (3)

  • <1> Aerial photograph: Various. Various. Vertical Aerial Photograph. MAL 76067 181-83 (4 August 1976).
  • <2> Archive: Toms, K.. 2007-2009. Exmoor National Park NMP: ST 03 NW. MD002177.
  • <3> Digital archive: Historic England. Various. National Record of the Historic Environment (NRHE) entry. 1499527, Extant 30 May 2022.

External Links (1)

Other Statuses/References

  • Local List Status (Unassessed)
  • National Monuments Record reference: ST 03 NW113
  • NRHE HOB UID (Pastscape): 1499527

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred ST 0103 3885 (81m by 97m) (2 map features)
Map sheet ST03NW
Civil Parish WITHYCOMBE, WEST SOMERSET, SOMERSET

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

Record last edited

May 30 2022 10:59PM

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