MSO8006 - New Bridge, Allerford (Building)

Summary

A medieval stone bridge, with a central pointed arch, and a half-arch each side. It was reported to be in poor condition in 1628 and repaired in 1630. It bears a datestone of 1866, which also marks the historic boundary between Selworthy and Luccombe parishes.

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Type and Period (1)

Protected Status

Full Description

[SS 8999 4665]. New Bridge (NAT). [1] The 'New Bridge between Selworthy and Luckombe' was built before 1628, at which date it was reported to be in great decay. £60 was spent on repairs in 1630, but an inquiry was ordered to be made into it in 1647. It has been rebuilt and bears the date 1866. [2] II* Allerford New Bridge (Partly in Luccombe parish). Mediaeval stone bridge, central pointed arch, half-arch each side. Stone parapets, cutwater buttresses each side, 3 stone steps from sub-arch to water level at the south west corner, similar steps at the north east corner. Ancient Monument. [3] SS 900466. Allerford New Bridge. Scheduled. [4] SELWORTHY CP Allerford New Bridge at NGR SS 8999 4666 II* Road bridge over Horner Water. Medieval in origin. C18. Local stone random rubble. Single span flanked by cutwaters with half arch spans. Pointed arch opening with dressed stone voussoirs, cement caped cutwaters rising almost to parapet, half arches abutting, partially filled on cutwater side, cement saddle back coping to parapet ramped up to centre. Scheduled Ancient Monument (Somerset County No 230). [5] Medieval stone bridge of one main pointed arch with an 18 foot span. At each side of this is a half arch. There are cutwaters between the north upstream and downstream , pointed except for the east one on the south upstream side which has been remade square. The half arches are flood arches, their floors being approximately 5 feet above the water line. The bridge was widened on the north side (downstream) approximately 0.2 metres, and a stone in the north parapet reads LP\SP 1866 and may refer to this widening. Forms part of the A39 road. The downstream piers are reinforced stones held in metalmesh. [6] The Scheduled Monument Condition Assessment of 2009 gave the site a survival score of 3. [7] The building was visited in May 2012 as part of the rapid condition survey of Exmoor's Listed Buildings 2012-13. It received a BAR score of 4A. [8] The 1841 Luccombe Tithe map indicates the presence of a bridge at this location. The Selworthy Tithe map, also of 1841, does not depict a bridge, but does indicate that a road somehow crosses a watercourse. [9,10] The site was surveyed in June 2015 as part of the 2015 Exmoor Scheduled Monument Condition Assessment. It was given a survival score of 3. [11] This record was enhanced as part of the National Record of the Historic Environment to Exmoor National Park Historic Environment Record data transfer project. [12] The site was named "New Bridge" when it was repaired in 1628. It was widened from 10 feet (3 metres) to 16 feet (4.9 metres) in 1866 by the Dunster Highways Board, who retained the pointed main arch with unusual half archaes on either side (for flood relief). The bridge incorporated a parish boundary stone. [13]

Sources/Archives (13)

  • <1> Map: Ordnance Survey. 1975. 1:10,000 Map, 1975. 1:10,000.
  • <2> Monograph: Jervoise, E.. 1930. The Ancient Bridges of the South of England. Architectural Press. 113.
  • <3> Index: Department of the Environment. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest . HHR: Williton RD, Somer (March 1962) 80.
  • <4> Index: Department of the Environment (IAM). 1978. List of Ancient Monuments of England and Wales 1978. P124.
  • <5> Index: 2/1/1986. Thirty-fifth List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest, District of West Somerset (Somerset)/Exmoor National Park. p34.
  • <6> Report: Various. Various. Field Monument Warden Report. Historic Buildings and Monuments Commission.
  • <7> Report: Bray, L.S.. 2010. Scheduled Monument Condition Assessment 2009, Exmoor National Park.
  • <8> Report: Lawrence, G.. 2014. Exmoor National Park: Rapid condition survey of listed buildings 2012-13.
  • <9> Map: Collard Cox, W.. 1841. Luccombe Tithe Map and Apportionment.
  • <10> Map: 1841. Selworthy Tithe Map and Apportionment.
  • <11> Report: Gent, T. and Manning, P.. 2015. Exmoor National Park Scheduled Monument Condition Survey 2015. Archaedia.
  • <12> Digital archive: Historic England. Various. National Record of the Historic Environment (NRHE) entry. 35871, Extant 7 February 2022.
  • <13> Monograph: Daniel, P. (Ed.). 2019. A guide to the industrial archaeology of Somerset. Association for Industrial Archaeology. 2nd Edition. p 65, W1.3.

External Links (1)

Other Statuses/References

  • 2012-3 Building At Risk Score (4A): 1076/3/62
  • Coastal Risk 2014: Flood Zone 3 fluvial
  • Exmoor National Park HER Number (now deleted): MSO10695
  • Exmoor National Park HER Number (now deleted): MSO11997
  • Exmoor National Park HER Number (now deleted): MSO7322
  • Local Heritage List Status (Rejected)
  • National Monuments Record reference: SS 84 NE15
  • National Park: Exmoor National Park
  • NRHE HOB UID (Pastscape): 35871
  • Somerset SMR PRN (Somerset): 34627
  • Somerset SMR PRN: 31191

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred SS 8998 4665 (18m by 15m)
Map sheet SS84NE
Civil Parish LUCCOMBE, WEST SOMERSET, SOMERSET
Civil Parish SELWORTHY, WEST SOMERSET, SOMERSET

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (2)

Record last edited

Oct 10 2022 12:39PM

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